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How to tell time in English?  Our suggestions

How to tell time in English? Our suggestions

Collaboration

By

Universal-choice, with studentsPublished on October 27, 2023

Study Time:

5 min

There are many essential aspects of learning English and exposure to time is an integral part of it. Knowing how to tell time is essential to communicating effectively and avoiding confusion in an English-speaking environment. In this article, we'll explore the rules for expressing time in English, allowing you to master this basic skill.

Times in English: Master the Expression of Time!

hour of the day

to indicate Hours of a day in EnglishWe use 12 hour time system (and not more than 24 hours).

AM vs. PM

In English, we distinguish between:

  • hour before noon abbreviated to am (ante meridiem), from midnight to 11 a.m.

  • bellAfternoon Or EveningEvening (post meridian), noon to 11 p.m.

English

French

English

French

12 am.

Midnight (24 hours or 00 hours)

12 pm.

Noon (12 noon)

1 am

1 am in the morning

1 p.m

1 p.m. or 1 p.m

2 am

2 am

2 pm

2 p.m. or 2 p.m

3 am

3 am

3 pm.

3 PM or 3 PM

4 am

4 am

4 pm

4 PM or 4 PM

5 am

5 am

5 pm

5 PM or 5 PM

6 am

6 am

6 pm

6 PM or 6 PM

7 am

7 am

7 pm

7 PM or 7 PM

8 am

8 am

8 pm

8 p.m. or 8 p.m

9 am

9 am

9 pm

9 p.m. or 9 p.m

10 am

10 am

10 o'clock.

10 p.m. or 10 p.m

11 am

11 am

11 pm

11 p.m. or 11 p.m

To indicate: In English, we write hours and minutes in the following number format HH:MM am/pm

Examples:

Minutes before and after hours

“to” and “past” prepositions

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Here are the main grammar rules related to expression Minutes in English :

  • Minutes are spoken before hours.

  • From 1 to 30 minutes after the hour, we use the preposition “past” to tell time.

For example: Five past ten. (It's five o'clock.)

For example: It is five to ten. (Ten takes five minutes.)

To indicate: Time to specify After “to”. East Always the next hour Not the current time.

Examples:

Quarters and Halves

It is said to be a quarter of an hour Leg In English. They are marked before use Past Or to do Express it as “and leg”. Or “minus call”.

The structure is as follows: quarter + past / first + hour

Examples:

To express half an hour, we use the term Half past The corresponding time is continuous.

Examples:

Exact times

We use this term to express precise time bell After time.

Examples:

Exercises

Exercise 1: Write the time in letters.

  1. 12:10 → It is ____________.

  2. 8:45 am → It is _____________.

  3. 3:30 pm → It is _____________.

  4. 7:55 → This is ____________.

Exercise 2: Do, past, quarter, half past or hour?

A. 11:00 → It is eleven _______.

B. 2:45 → This is ____________.

C. 10:55 → This is ____________.

D. 6:30 → It _________ six.

E. 4:15 → It __________ four.

F. 12:00 → It is ____________.

Exercise corrections

Exercise 1:

  1. 12:10 → Ten twelve o'clock.

  2. 8:45 am → till 9 am.

  3. 3:30 pm → It is half past three in the afternoon.

  4. 7:55 → It's five to eight.

Exercise 2:

A. 11:00 → Eleven bell.

B. 2:45 → This A quarter to three.

C. 10:55 → This Five to eleven.

D. 6:30 → This Half past Six

E. 4:15 → That Cross the leg Kiln.

F. 12:00 → This midnight/midnight.